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Auto InsuranceDecember 4, 2025Maxwell Insurance Group

Washington Auto Insurance Requirements: What Drivers Need to Know

Understand Washington State's auto insurance requirements (25/50/10), liability coverage, and options for protecting yourself on Washington roads.

Washington Auto Insurance Requirements: What Drivers Need to Know

Washington State requires all drivers to carry auto insurance. Understanding the minimum requirements—and their limitations—helps you make informed decisions about your coverage.

Washington's Minimum Auto Insurance Requirements

Washington law mandates liability coverage with minimum limits of 25/50/10:

Bodily Injury Liability: $25,000/$50,000

  • $25,000 per person: Maximum for one person's injuries
  • $50,000 per accident: Maximum for all injuries combined
  • Property Damage Liability: $10,000

    This is one of the lowest property damage minimums in the country. Given today's vehicle values, this amount is often insufficient.

    Why Washington Minimums Are Particularly Risky

    Very Low Property Damage Limit

    With $10,000 property damage coverage:
  • You'd be personally liable for damage exceeding this amount
  • Many vehicles today cost $30,000-$50,000+
  • Even a minor accident with a newer vehicle could exceed your coverage
  • Medical Cost Reality

    Seattle-area healthcare costs are among the highest in the nation. Serious accident injuries often exceed $25,000 per person in medical expenses.

    Recommended Coverage Levels

    We strongly recommend Washington drivers consider at least 100/300/50 or higher, particularly given the low state minimums.

    Optional but Important Coverages

    Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist (UM/UIM)

    Washington doesn't require UM/UIM, but it's highly recommended. This protects you when the at-fault driver has no insurance or insufficient coverage.

    Personal Injury Protection (PIP)

    Optional in Washington, PIP pays your medical expenses and lost wages regardless of fault. It provides faster payment than waiting for a liability claim.

    Collision and Comprehensive

  • Collision: Covers your vehicle damage in accidents
  • Comprehensive: Covers theft, vandalism, weather, and animal strikes
  • Washington-Specific Considerations

    Seattle Metro Traffic

    Heavy traffic in the Puget Sound region increases accident frequency. Higher coverage limits provide better protection.

    Weather Challenges

    Western Washington's rain and eastern Washington's snow create varying driving hazards throughout the year.

    High Vehicle Values

    Washington has higher-than-average vehicle values, making adequate property damage coverage essential.

    Saving on Washington Auto Insurance

  • Bundle home and auto: Multi-policy discounts available
  • Good driver discounts: Clean driving record reduces rates
  • Shop multiple carriers: Prices vary significantly
  • Usage-based programs: Some carriers offer discounts for safe driving habits
  • Get Proper Washington Auto Coverage

    Don't rely on Washington's minimum limits to protect your assets. Let us help you find coverage that truly protects you.

    *Coverage options and rates vary by carrier and circumstances. This information is educational and not insurance advice.*

    Ready for a quote? Contact us or call (208) 880-5598.

    References

  • Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner - Official requirements
  • Washington State Department of Licensing - Licensing and insurance info
  • Insurance Information Institute - Auto insurance education
  • RCW 46.29 - Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility - Washington insurance laws
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